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| Forfeiture Act 1982 ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Forfeiture Act 1982
The Forfeiture Act 1982 (c. 34) is an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom which allows for flexibility in the application of the common law rule known as the "forfeiture rule," which normally prevents people from benefiting from killing another person. The Act does not apply to people convicted of murder, so that murderers may not inherit property from their victims.〔Section 5〕
==Contents==
Under section 1(1) the "forfeiture rule" is defined as "the rule of public policy which in certain circumstances precludes a person who has unlawfully killed another from acquiring a benefit in consequence of the killing." Section 2 provides:
"(1) The court shall not make an order under this section modifying the effect of the forfeiture rule in any case unless it is satisfied that, having regard to the conduct of the offender and of the deceased and to such other circumstances as appear to the court to be material, the justice of the case requires the effect of the rule to be so modified in that case.
(2) Where a court determines that the forfeiture rule has precluded a person (in this section referred to as "the offender") who has unlawfully killed another from acquiring any interest in property ... the court may make an order under this section modifying the effect of that rule."
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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